Adalat Tablet (Nifedipine): Uses, Dosage & Side Effects in Pakistan

Adalat Tablet (Nifedipine) Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Price in Pakistan

1. Quick Info (Mukhtasir Maloomat)

2. What is Adalat? (Adalat kya hai)

Adalat (Nifedipine) is a prescription calcium channel blocker manufactured by Bayer Pakistan. It blocks calcium in the smooth muscles of blood vessels, relaxing them — this reduces blood pressure and improves blood flow to the heart. It is commonly used to treat hypertension and angina.

3. Uses (Fayde / Kis kaam aati hai)

• Hypertension
• Angina pectoris
• Raynaud's phenomenon
• Preterm labour

4. Who Should Take (Kis ko leni chahiye)

• Patients prescribed it by a doctor for high blood pressure (hypertension)
• Angina (chest pain) patients under doctor supervision
• Patients with Raynaud's phenomenon
• Under doctor supervision for preterm labour

5. When NOT to Take (Kab nahi leni chahiye)

• Severe aortic stenosis
• Do not use short-acting formulation in unstable angina
• Absolutely contraindicated in cardiogenic shock
• If there is a known allergy to nifedipine or any ingredient
• Do not take without a doctor's prescription

6. Dosage (Kitni leni hai)

• As prescribed by your doctor

• As prescribed by doctor

• Important: Never crush, chew, or break extended-release (ER/CC/XL) tablets — swallow whole. Crushing releases too much dose at once, which is dangerous.

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is close, skip the missed dose. Never take a double dose.

7. How to Take (Kaise leni hai)

• As directed by your doctor
• Swallow extended-release tablets whole with water — never crush or chew
• Do not take with grapefruit juice

8. Best Time (Kab leni chahiye)

• As directed by your doctor — generally take at the same time each day
• Maintain a daily routine

9. Empty Stomach or After Food (Khali pait ya khane ke baad)

• Can be taken with or after food. If stomach discomfort occurs, taking with food is preferable. Avoid grapefruit or grapefruit juice as it can raise nifedipine blood levels to dangerous levels.

10. Warnings (Ihtiyat)

• After taking Adalat, blood pressure may drop significantly (severe hypotension). Avoid rising suddenly — stand up slowly. Sit down if dizziness occurs.

• In some patients, heart rate increases in response to falling blood pressure (reflex tachycardia). Inform your doctor immediately.

• Crushing or chewing is strictly prohibited — the entire dose may be released at once, causing serious side effects.

• Grapefruit juice raises the blood level of nifedipine — this can be dangerous.

11. Precautions (Ahm ehtiyaat)

• Do not stop the medicine yourself — sudden discontinuation can worsen blood pressure and angina
• Take care when driving or operating machinery — dizziness may occur
• Inform your doctor if you are pregnant or breastfeeding
• Inform your doctor if you have liver or kidney disease
• Keep out of the reach of children

12. Side Effects (Nuksanat)

• Flushing (facial redness / sensation of warmth)
• Headache
• Dizziness
• Peripheral oedema
• Palpitations

• Severe hypotension — see a doctor immediately
• Reflex tachycardia — see a doctor immediately
• Worsening angina — see a doctor immediately

13. Drug Interactions (Dawaon ke sath reaction)

• Beta-blockers (e.g., atenolol, metoprolol): additive BP lowering effect — blood pressure may drop significantly
• Digoxin: nifedipine may raise digoxin levels — doctor will monitor
• Other antihypertensives: blood pressure may drop significantly
• Grapefruit juice: may raise nifedipine blood levels to dangerous levels — avoid
• Always inform your doctor about nifedipine before starting any new medicine

14. When to See Doctor (Kab doctor ke paas jayein)

Contact your doctor or emergency services immediately if:

• Severe dizziness or fainting
• Chest pain or worsening pain
• Severe swelling
• Rapid heartbeat
• Difficulty breathing
• Swelling of face, lips, or tongue (allergic reaction)

15. Alternatives (Sasti Dusri Dawaein)

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16. Price in Pakistan (Price kitni hai)

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17. FAQs (Aksar poochay jane walay sawalat)

Q: Nifedipine kis kaam aati hai?

A: Nifedipine (Adalat) is used to reduce blood pressure and treat angina. It is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes blood vessels.

Q: Nifedipine ke side effects kya hain?

A: Common side effects include flushing (facial redness), headache, dizziness, leg swelling, and palpitations. Serious effects include severe hypotension and reflex tachycardia. See a doctor immediately for any serious symptom.

Q: Nifedipine ka istemal kaise karein?

A: Take as directed by your doctor. Do not crush or chew extended-release tablets. Avoid grapefruit juice. Do not stop the dose yourself.

Q: Nifedipine price in Pakistan kya hai?

A: Adalat price in Pakistan varies by pharmacy and pack size. Confirm the updated price at your local pharmacy or Dawaai.pk.

Q: Is nifedipine safe in pregnancy?

A: Nifedipine is only approved for short-term use under doctor supervision in preterm labour. Do not self-use during pregnancy — always consult your doctor first.

18. Medical Review (Medical jaiza)

Compiled by the PakVita Editorial Team · AI-assisted drafting with editorial review · Sourced from DRAP, WHO, BNF · Last updated: 2026-06-17

19. Disclaimer (Zaroori tanbeeh)

The information on this page is for awareness only. It is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine. PakVita is not responsible for any harm.