Enalapril — brands & medicines in Pakistan
Pakistan mein Enalapril ke 1 brands available hain. Drug class: ACE Inhibitor (Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme Inhibitor). Neeche se koi bhi brand select karein aur uses, dosage, side effects aur price dekhein.
Quick Answer
Enalapril is a ace inhibitor (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor) used in Pakistan for Hypertension — high blood pressure (BP control), Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, Post-MI left ventricular dysfunction. Available as 1 brand. Prescription required. Always confirm dose with a doctor or pharmacist.
What is Enalapril?
Enalapril is a ace inhibitor (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor) used in Pakistan for a range of medical conditions. Doctors and pharmacists in Pakistan recognize Enalapril under multiple brand names — currently 1 listed on PakVita (1 tablet). The information below is a synthesis from DRAP-registered medicine entries, BNF, and WHO Essential Medicines references.
Common indications
- Hypertension — high blood pressure (BP control)
- Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction
- Post-MI left ventricular dysfunction
- Diabetic nephropathy and proteinuric renal disease — renoprotection
- Asymptomatic left ventricular dysfunction — heart failure prevention
Indication and dose vary by medical condition, age, weight, and other factors. Always confirm with a qualified doctor or pharmacist before starting.
Typical dosage
As prescribed — dose titrated upward; renal function and potassium checked 1–2 weeks after starting
This is a general adult guidance pattern based on the manufacturer's label for one of the Enalapril brands listed below. Children, elderly patients, pregnant women, and people with kidney or liver impairment usually need different dosing — confirm with your doctor.
Side effects
Common (usually mild)
- Dry persistent cough — khansi (very common; up to 30% in South Asians)
- Hypotension — especially first dose (chakkar)
- Dizziness / headache
- Hyperkalaemia — high potassium
- Transient renal impairment (creatinine rise)
Serious — stop and see a doctor
- Angioedema — face/lip/tongue/throat swelling (rare but SERIOUS — airway obstruction; STOP drug, EMERGENCY)
- Severe renal impairment (bilateral renal artery stenosis)
- Severe hyperkalaemia — cardiac arrhythmia
- Teratogenicity — foetal renal failure, oligohydramnios (pregnancy Category D)
Important warnings
- ACE inhibitor cough — dry persistent cough (khansi) in up to 30% of South Asian patients; switch to ARB if intolerable
- Angioedema — rare but LIFE-THREATENING; STOP drug immediately, call emergency if lip/tongue/throat swelling occurs
- PREGNANCY CONTRAINDICATED — Category D (2nd/3rd trimester); foetal renal toxicity, oligohydramnios
- Bilateral renal artery stenosis CONTRAINDICATED — acute renal failure risk
- First-dose hypotension — especially volume-depleted patients; start low dose
- Hyperkalaemia — especially with NSAIDs, potassium-sparing diuretics, or ARBs
Conditions treated
Enalapril brands in Pakistan (1)
Click any brand to see full uses, dosage, side effects, prices, and warnings.
Frequently asked questions
What is Enalapril used for in Pakistan?
Enalapril is commonly used for Hypertension — high blood pressure (BP control), Heart failure with reduced ejection fraction, Post-MI left ventricular dysfunction, Diabetic nephropathy and proteinuric renal disease — renoprotection, and other indications. It belongs to the ace inhibitor (angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor) drug class.
What is the typical dosage of Enalapril?
Typical adult dosing is described by manufacturers as: "As prescribed — dose titrated upward; renal function and potassium checked 1–2 weeks after starting". Always confirm dose, duration, and timing with a qualified doctor or pharmacist — dose depends on indication, weight, age, kidney/liver function, and other medications.
What are the common side effects of Enalapril?
Common side effects include Dry persistent cough — khansi (very common; up to 30% in South Asians), Hypotension — especially first dose (chakkar), Dizziness / headache, Hyperkalaemia — high potassium, Transient renal impairment (creatinine rise). Most are mild and resolve as the body adjusts. Stop the medicine and contact a doctor if side effects are severe, persistent, or include allergic symptoms (rash, swelling, breathing difficulty).
When should I stop Enalapril and see a doctor?
Stop Enalapril and seek urgent medical care if you experience: Angioedema — face/lip/tongue/throat swelling (rare but SERIOUS — airway obstruction; STOP drug, EMERGENCY); Severe renal impairment (bilateral renal artery stenosis); Severe hyperkalaemia — cardiac arrhythmia; Teratogenicity — foetal renal failure, oligohydramnios (pregnancy Category D). These are serious signs that need immediate attention.
Is Enalapril available without a prescription in Pakistan?
Prescription required.
What brands of Enalapril are available in Pakistan?
1 brand of Enalapril is listed on PakVita: 1 tablet. Browse the brand list below and click any name for prices, dosage, and full information.
Sources
- DRAP Registered Drug Products Database — Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan
- British National Formulary (BNF) — BMJ Group & Pharmaceutical Press
- WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, 23rd ed. — World Health Organization