Theophylline — brands & medicines in Pakistan
Pakistan mein Theophylline ke 1 brands available hain. Drug class: Xanthine Bronchodilator. Neeche se koi bhi brand select karein aur uses, dosage, side effects aur price dekhein.
Quick Answer
Theophylline is a xanthine bronchodilator used in Pakistan for Asthma (maintenance — second/third-line, largely replaced by ICS/LABA), COPD (adjunct bronchodilator when other drugs insufficient), Neonatal apnoea (IV aminophylline in hospital settings). Available as 1 brand. Prescription required. Always confirm dose with a doctor or pharmacist.
What is Theophylline?
Theophylline is a xanthine bronchodilator used in Pakistan for a range of medical conditions. Doctors and pharmacists in Pakistan recognize Theophylline under multiple brand names — currently 1 listed on PakVita (1 tablet). The information below is a synthesis from DRAP-registered medicine entries, BNF, and WHO Essential Medicines references.
Common indications
- Asthma (maintenance — second/third-line, largely replaced by ICS/LABA)
- COPD (adjunct bronchodilator when other drugs insufficient)
- Neonatal apnoea (IV aminophylline in hospital settings)
Indication and dose vary by medical condition, age, weight, and other factors. Always confirm with a qualified doctor or pharmacist before starting.
Typical dosage
As prescribed — dose individualized based on serum theophylline levels (target 10–20 mg/L); SR preparations preferred (twice daily) — do not crush
This is a general adult guidance pattern based on the manufacturer's label for one of the Theophylline brands listed below. Children, elderly patients, pregnant women, and people with kidney or liver impairment usually need different dosing — confirm with your doctor.
Side effects
Common (usually mild)
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Headache
- Insomnia
- Tachycardia
- Tremor
Serious — stop and see a doctor
- Theophylline toxicity: severe nausea/vomiting (early warning)
- Arrhythmias — atrial and ventricular (irregular/fast heartbeat)
- Seizures / convulsions (EMERGENCY)
- Hypotension (low blood pressure)
Important warnings
- Narrow therapeutic index — serum level monitoring required
- Do NOT crush sustained-release (SR) tablets
- Smoking REDUCES theophylline levels — if patient stops smoking, levels RISE (toxicity risk — dose review essential)
- Elderly patients: increased toxicity risk
- Fever reduces theophylline clearance — levels may rise during illness
- Many drug interactions — review ALL medications with doctor
Conditions treated
Theophylline brands in Pakistan (1)
Click any brand to see full uses, dosage, side effects, prices, and warnings.
Frequently asked questions
What is Theophylline used for in Pakistan?
Theophylline is commonly used for Asthma (maintenance — second/third-line, largely replaced by ICS/LABA), COPD (adjunct bronchodilator when other drugs insufficient), Neonatal apnoea (IV aminophylline in hospital settings). It belongs to the xanthine bronchodilator drug class.
What is the typical dosage of Theophylline?
Typical adult dosing is described by manufacturers as: "As prescribed — dose individualized based on serum theophylline levels (target 10–20 mg/L); SR preparations preferred (twice daily) — do not crush". Always confirm dose, duration, and timing with a qualified doctor or pharmacist — dose depends on indication, weight, age, kidney/liver function, and other medications.
What are the common side effects of Theophylline?
Common side effects include Nausea, Vomiting, Headache, Insomnia, Tachycardia, Tremor. Most are mild and resolve as the body adjusts. Stop the medicine and contact a doctor if side effects are severe, persistent, or include allergic symptoms (rash, swelling, breathing difficulty).
When should I stop Theophylline and see a doctor?
Stop Theophylline and seek urgent medical care if you experience: Theophylline toxicity: severe nausea/vomiting (early warning); Arrhythmias — atrial and ventricular (irregular/fast heartbeat); Seizures / convulsions (EMERGENCY); Hypotension (low blood pressure). These are serious signs that need immediate attention.
Is Theophylline available without a prescription in Pakistan?
Prescription required.
What brands of Theophylline are available in Pakistan?
1 brand of Theophylline is listed on PakVita: 1 tablet. Browse the brand list below and click any name for prices, dosage, and full information.
Sources
- DRAP Registered Drug Products Database — Drug Regulatory Authority of Pakistan
- British National Formulary (BNF) — BMJ Group & Pharmaceutical Press
- WHO Model List of Essential Medicines, 23rd ed. — World Health Organization