Ezetimibe (Ezita) Tablet Side Effects (Nuksanat)
Ezetimibe (Ezita) is one of the better-tolerated cholesterol-lowering medicines. However, like all medicines, it can cause side effects in some patients — especially in statin combination therapy.
Common Side Effects (Aam Nuksanat)
- Mild GI disturbance — diarrhea, abdominal pain
- Upper respiratory tract infection — cold, runny nose
- Arthralgia — joint pain
- Headache
These side effects are usually mild. If they continue, inform your doctor.
Serious Side Effects (Sanjeedah Nuksanat)
- Myopathy / rhabdomyolysis — severe muscle pain, weakness, dark urine — see a doctor immediately / emergency
- Hepatitis / liver toxicity — jaundice, dark urine (rare) — see a doctor immediately
- Severe hypersensitivity — rash, angioedema, anaphylaxis (rare) — emergency — stop immediately
When to See a Doctor (Kab Doctor Se Milna Zaroori Hai)
- Severe muscle pain, weakness, or dark brown urine (rhabdomyolysis — emergency)
- Jaundice, dark urine (liver toxicity)
- Swelling of face or throat, breathing difficulty (anaphylaxis)
- LFT abnormalities
Warnings and Precautions (Ihtiyat)
- LFT monitoring is required in statin combination
- Avoid in severe hepatic impairment
- Muscle symptoms — greater vigilance required in statin combination
Side Effects Summary Table
| Type | Side Effect | Action |
|---|---|---|
| Common | Mild GI disturbance | Monitor; take with food |
| Common | Arthralgia (joint pain) | Monitor / inform doctor |
| Common | Upper respiratory infection | Monitor |
| Serious | Severe muscle pain / dark urine | Stop immediately + emergency |
| Serious | Jaundice / dark urine | See a doctor immediately |
| Serious | Severe allergic reaction | Stop immediately + emergency |
Reporting Side Effects
If you notice any unexpected side effect, report it on the DRAP pharmacovigilance portal: https://www.dra.gov.pk/pharmacovigilance
The information in this guide is for educational purposes only. If you notice any side effect, contact your doctor or pharmacist.