Panadol vs Brufen: Which to Take & Which Is Safer

Panadol or Brufen? The two most-reached-for tablets in Pakistan do different jobs. A plain guide to which one for fever, headache, cramps and joint pain, which is gentler on the stomach, and when neither is the right call.

By PakVita Editorial Team· Editorial Team · AI-assisted drafting with editorial review· 9 min read· Published 17 Jun 2026· Last updated · Review date on file

A named review is not recorded for this article. Confirm medical advice with a qualified clinician.

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Table of Contents

Quick Answer

Panadol (paracetamol) is the safer everyday choice for fever and simple pain: gentle on the stomach and fine in dengue and pregnancy. Brufen (ibuprofen) is an anti-inflammatory, so it works better for period cramps, backache, sprains and joint pain, but it can irritate the stomach and is unsafe in dengue. When one is not enough, an adult can alternate the two.

Walk into any medical store from Saddar in Karachi to a village dispensary in south Punjab and two names come up before you finish your sentence: Panadol and Brufen. They sit in the same drawer at home and get used almost at random. Yet they are different drugs with different strengths, and the confusion costs people relief. Panadol is paracetamol, made by GSK. Brufen is ibuprofen, made by Abbott. Here is how to pick between them without guessing.

What Is Inside Panadol and Brufen

Panadol contains paracetamol, a gentle reducer of pain and fever that works mainly in the brain and spinal cord. It has almost no effect on inflammation, which is exactly why it is easy on the stomach and suits people with acidity or a history of ulcers.

Brufen contains ibuprofen, a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug. It lowers fever and eases pain like paracetamol, but it adds a third action: it damps down inflammation and swelling. That anti-inflammatory power is its whole advantage, and also the reason it is rougher on the stomach lining and the kidneys.

The practical takeaway is that they are not rivals so much as tools for different jobs. One is a quiet, dependable fever-and-ache tablet. The other is a stronger option when the problem is swelling.

When Panadol Wins

Panadol is the better first choice for the everyday complaints most Pakistani households face. A viral fever in the monsoon, a tension headache after a long commute on Lahore's Ferozepur Road, mild body aches with the flu: paracetamol handles these cleanly.

It is also the safe option in three situations that matter locally. It is preferred in pregnancy. It is the only fever medicine considered safe when dengue is suspected, because it does not raise bleeding risk. And it is kinder to anyone who already struggles with tezabiyat or gastritis.

Because it is so well tolerated, paracetamol is usually the default to try first, stepping up to something stronger only if it is not doing the job.

When Brufen Wins

Brufen earns its place whenever inflammation is driving the pain. Period cramps are the clearest example: many women in Pakistan find ibuprofen or mefenamic acid far more effective than paracetamol for menstrual pain. The same holds for a pulled muscle, a twisted ankle after a game of street cricket, dental pain, and the joint pain of gout or arthritis.

In these cases the swelling itself is the problem, and paracetamol simply cannot reach it. A short course of ibuprofen, taken with food, often settles the pain that paracetamol only blunts.

The trade-off is tolerance. Brufen suits a few days of inflammatory pain, not weeks of daily use, and not people whose stomach or kidneys are already vulnerable.

Stomach and Kidney Safety

Ibuprofen's main hazard is the gut. It can inflame the stomach lining and, with regular use, cause gastritis or ulcers, so it should always be taken with food and never on an empty stomach first thing in the morning. People with kidney disease should avoid it, and it must not be used when dengue is suspected.

Paracetamol is far gentler on the stomach, but it has its own limit: the liver. Taking more than the daily maximum, or combining it with heavy alcohol, can cause serious liver damage. A hidden trap is combination cold-and-flu products such as Panadol CF, which already contain paracetamol; stacking them with plain Panadol can push the total dose too high without you noticing.

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Panadol or Brufen: Quick Picker

Match the tablet to the complaint

🌡️

Fever & Headache

Panadol first. Gentle, dependable, safe with acidity.

🌸

Period Cramps

Brufen or mefenamic acid beat paracetamol on menstrual pain.

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Joint & Back Pain

Brufen targets the inflammation behind sprains and joint aches.

🩸

Suspected Dengue

Only Panadol. Brufen raises bleeding risk as platelets fall.

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Acidity or Ulcers

Panadol is safer; take Brufen only with food if needed.

🤰

Pregnancy

Panadol preferred; avoid Brufen, especially late pregnancy.

Note: Respect each drug's daily limit. Watch for hidden paracetamol in cold-and-flu tablets like Panadol CF.

When a Tablet Is Not the Answer

Fever above 39C that will not settle, fever past three days, severe or spreading abdominal pain, black stools, or any suspected dengue needs a doctor and a blood test, not a stronger painkiller. Do not use Brufen to push through these.

For exact strengths and dosing on each brand, see the medicine pages below.

Medicine Reference

Panadol Tablet

Paracetamol: first-line for fever and mild-to-moderate pain, gentle on the stomach.

View encyclopedia entry

Medicine Reference

Brufen Tablet

Ibuprofen NSAID for inflammatory pain, cramps and joint aches; take with food.

View encyclopedia entry

Medicine Reference

Panadol Extra

Paracetamol plus caffeine for headaches that need a little extra push.

View encyclopedia entry

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Panadol stronger than Brufen?

Neither is simply stronger; they suit different pain. For plain fever and headache, Panadol usually does the job. For inflammatory pain such as cramps, sprains or joint pain, Brufen is more effective because it reduces swelling. Choosing the right one for the problem matters more than which is theoretically stronger.

Can I take Panadol and Brufen together?

Yes, an adult can take them together or alternate them for a stubborn fever or strong pain, since they work in different ways. Stagger the doses by a couple of hours rather than swallowing both at once, and never go over the daily limit of either drug. For children, confirm the plan with a pharmacist first.

Which is safer for the stomach, Panadol or Brufen?

Panadol is clearly safer for the stomach. Brufen is an NSAID and can cause gastritis or ulcers, especially on an empty stomach or with regular use. If you have acidity, reflux or a history of ulcers, choose Panadol, and only take Brufen with food if you genuinely need its anti-inflammatory effect.

Which one should I take for fever in dengue?

Only Panadol. In dengue, the platelet count can fall and Brufen and other NSAIDs increase the risk of bleeding, so they are avoided. Use paracetamol for the fever, drink plenty of fluids, and get a blood test if the fever is high or lasts more than a couple of days during dengue season.

Can I give Panadol or Brufen to my child?

Both have paediatric syrup forms, Calpol for paracetamol and Brufen suspension for ibuprofen. Doses are based on the child's weight, not age, so accuracy matters. For a high fever, doctors sometimes alternate the two syrups, but check the doses and timing with a pharmacist first, and avoid ibuprofen if dengue is suspected.

Is Brufen safe in pregnancy?

Brufen is best avoided in pregnancy and is specifically unsafe in the third trimester, where it can affect the baby. Panadol is the preferred painkiller during pregnancy, used at the lowest dose that works. Always tell your doctor which medicines you are taking while pregnant, including anything bought over the counter.

How long can I keep taking Brufen?

Brufen suits short courses of a few days for inflammatory pain, taken with food. Using it daily for weeks raises the risk of stomach ulcers and kidney strain. If pain lasts longer than about a week, or keeps returning, that is a reason to see a doctor and find the cause rather than staying on the tablet.

Panadol is not working for my pain, what next?

If paracetamol is not touching an inflammatory pain such as a sprain or period cramps, ibuprofen is often the logical next step, taken with food. For a fever that paracetamol is not holding, a doctor may add or alternate ibuprofen. Pain that keeps breaking through despite both drugs should be assessed rather than medicated harder.

Clinical Comparison: Panadol (Paracetamol) vs Brufen (Ibuprofen)

Clinical ParameterPanadol (Paracetamol)Brufen (Ibuprofen)
Drug ClassAnalgesic & AntipyreticNon-Steroidal Anti-Inflammatory Drug (NSAID)
Anti-Inflammatory EffectMinimal / NoneStrong (inhibits COX-1 & COX-2 prostaglandins)
Dengue Fever SafetySafe first-line choiceContraindicated (bleeding & platelet risk)
Gastric Ulcer / Acidity RiskLow (can be taken on empty stomach)High (must be taken with food or milk)
Paediatric Dosing10–15 mg/kg every 4–6h (from 2 months)5–10 mg/kg every 6–8h (from 6 months, well hydrated)
Primary Organ Risk in OverdoseLiver (hepatotoxicity > 4,000 mg/day)Kidneys & GI mucosa

Related Clinical Tools: Calculate exact child syrup volumes on our Paediatric Dose Calculator or compare more OTC options on the OTC Medicine Comparison Hub.

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Medical disclaimer

Ye article sirf educational maqsad ke liye hai. Personal diagnosis, dosing, aur treatment decision ke liye doctor se mashwara karein.

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