Inderal Tablet: Uses, Dosage & Side Effects in Pakistan

Inderal Tablet Uses, Dosage, Side Effects & Price in Pakistan

1. Quick Info (Mukhtasir Maloomat)

2. What is Inderal? (Inderal kya hai)

Inderal belongs to the beta blocker class of medicines and contains propranolol, which works by blocking both beta-1 and beta-2 receptors found in the heart and blood vessels throughout the body. By blocking beta-1 receptors, it slows the heart rate and reduces the force of each heartbeat, which lowers blood pressure and eases the workload on the heart. Because it also blocks beta-2 receptors elsewhere in the body, its effects reach beyond the heart alone, which is why it is described as a non-selective beta blocker. Doctors commonly prescribe Inderal for adults being treated for conditions related to the heart and circulation, as well as for certain other conditions where controlling heart rate or blood pressure is helpful.

Within the wider beta blocker family, non-selective options like Inderal differ from more heart-selective beta blockers because they act more broadly across the body's receptors. This broader action can make Inderal suitable for a wider range of uses, though it also means your doctor will consider your overall health profile before prescribing it. Always take Inderal as directed by your doctor or pharmacist.

3. Uses (Fayde / Kis kaam aati hai)

• Treatment of mild to moderate hypertension (high blood pressure)
• Management of angina pectoris (chest pain)
• Prevention of migraine headaches
• Management of essential tremor and certain anxiety-related physical symptoms

4. Who Should Take (Kis ko leni chahiye)

• Adults diagnosed with mild to moderate hypertension under a doctor's care
• Patients with angina pectoris requiring long-term management
• Patients prescribed propranolol for migraine prevention or essential tremor
• Only on prescription — never self-prescribe

5. When NOT to Take (Kab nahi leni chahiye)

• If you are allergic to propranolol or any of its ingredients
• Asthma, severe COPD, or a history of bronchospasm
• Severe bradycardia (very slow heart rate), sick sinus syndrome, or high-degree AV block without a pacemaker
• Uncontrolled heart failure or cardiogenic shock
• Severe hypotension (low blood pressure)

6. Dosage (Kitni leni hai)

• As prescribed by your doctor

• As prescribed by your doctor — this varies by the condition being treated

• Do not exceed the recommended limit set by your doctor

• If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If the next dose is close, skip the missed dose. Never take a double dose.

7. How to Take (Kaise leni hai)

• Take exactly as prescribed by your doctor, usually more than once daily

• At the same times each day to maintain steady levels

• Swallow with water; do not crush or chew unless your doctor advises otherwise

• Can generally be taken with or without food — follow your doctor's specific instructions

8. Best Time (Kab leni chahiye)

• Follow the schedule your doctor sets, since propranolol is often taken multiple times a day for some conditions

• Same times daily to maintain a routine and steady effect

9. Empty Stomach or After Food (Khali pait ya khane ke baad)

Inderal can generally be taken either way — on an empty stomach or after food. If your stomach is sensitive, taking it after food is better. Follow your doctor's specific instructions.

10. Warnings (Ihtiyat)

• Do not stop Inderal abruptly. Sudden withdrawal can cause rebound high blood pressure, worsening angina, or a dangerous irregular heartbeat. Always taper the dose gradually under medical supervision.

• Because Inderal is a non-selective beta blocker, it carries a notably higher risk of triggering bronchospasm and severe breathing difficulty than heart-selective beta blockers. It is generally avoided in people with asthma, COPD, or a history of bronchospasm. Discuss safer alternatives with your doctor if you have a respiratory condition.

• Inderal may mask the early warning signs of low blood sugar (hypoglycaemia), such as a fast heartbeat. People with diabetes should monitor blood glucose carefully and discuss this risk with their doctor.

• Don't use Inderal if you are allergic to propranolol or any ingredient in the tablet.

11. Precautions (Ahm ehtiyaat)

• Store below 30°C, away from moisture and direct sunlight
• Keep in the original packaging
• Keep out of the reach of children

• Tell your doctor or anaesthetist that you are taking Inderal before any surgery, as beta blockers can affect anaesthesia and heart rate management during procedures.

12. Side Effects (Nuksanat)

• Fatigue and tiredness, cold hands and feet, bradycardia (slow heart rate), sleep disturbances and vivid dreams

• Severe bradycardia or heart block, severe bronchospasm or difficulty breathing, signs of worsening heart failure, masked hypoglycaemia symptoms in people with diabetes

13. Drug Interactions (Dawaon ke sath reaction)

• Calcium channel blockers (verapamil, diltiazem): additive bradycardia and blood-pressure-lowering effect — combination generally avoided
• Digoxin: may increase the risk of bradycardia
• NSAIDs: may reduce the antihypertensive effect of Inderal
• Antidiabetic medicines (insulin, oral agents): Inderal can mask the symptoms of hypoglycaemia
• Other beta blockers: do not combine without specific medical advice

May cause blood pressure to drop significantly, which can be dangerous.

14. When to See Doctor (Kab doctor ke paas jayein)

• Heart rate feels unusually slow, or you feel faint or dizzy
• Sudden difficulty breathing, wheezing, or chest tightness — this is an emergency, especially in people with asthma or COPD
• Signs of very low blood pressure: severe dizziness, cold clammy skin, or fainting
• Chest pain that is new, worsening, or different from usual
• Any unusual or severe adverse effect — never adjust the dose yourself

15. Alternatives (Sasti Dusri Dawaein)

Discuss any switch with your doctor — beta blockers are not interchangeable without medical review, since selective and non-selective types carry different risk profiles.

16. Price in Pakistan (Price kitni hai)

(Note: Price depends on the pharmacy and pack size.)

17. FAQs (Aksar poochay jane walay sawalat)

Q: Inderal Tablet kis kaam aati hai?

A: Inderal Tablet (Propranolol 10mg) is a prescription-only non-selective beta blocker used to treat mild to moderate high blood pressure, angina (chest pain), migraine prevention, and essential tremor. Your doctor will decide which condition it is being prescribed for in your case.

Q: Inderal Tablet kaise leni chahiye?

A: Take Inderal Tablet exactly as prescribed by your doctor, at the same time each day. Do not stop taking it suddenly — sudden discontinuation can be dangerous and must always be tapered under medical supervision.

Q: Pakistan mein Inderal ki price kitni hai?

A: Inderal Tablet (10mg) is available in Pakistan for approximately Rs. 80 to Rs. 110 per pack of 50 tablets (2 strips of 25). Prices may vary by pharmacy and city.

Q: Kya Inderal suddenly band kar sakte hain?

A: No. Inderal must never be stopped abruptly. Sudden discontinuation can cause rebound high blood pressure, worsening angina (chest pain), or a dangerous irregular heartbeat. Always taper the dose gradually under a doctor's supervision.

Q: Kya asthma ke mareed Inderal le sakte hain?

A: Generally no. Inderal is a non-selective beta blocker, which means it is more likely than heart-selective beta blockers to trigger bronchospasm and severe breathing difficulty in people with asthma or COPD. Most doctors avoid prescribing it in these patients and choose an alternative instead.

18. Medical Review (Medical jaiza)

Compiled by the PakVita Editorial Team · AI-assisted drafting with editorial review · Sourced from DRAP, WHO, BNF · Last updated: 2026-07-02

19. Disclaimer (Zaroori tanbeeh)

The information on this page is for awareness only. It is not medical advice. Always consult your doctor or pharmacist before taking any medicine. PakVita is not responsible for any harm.